This is by far the most basic gear list ever… here’s all you need:
1. Canoe
A canoe is one of the simples boats in the world, consisting of a basic shape and usually one material, and is powered and directed by your paddling skills.
2. Oars/Paddles
Oars, a.k.a. Paddles, are what you use to power your canoe.
3. Life Jacket (PFD)
Life jackets (a.k.a. Personal flotation devices) are very important to either wear or keep on board because if some crazy accident happens, you will not have to keep afloat on your own.
4. Dry Bags
Dry bags are waterproof containers that keep your stuff dry. Extra clothes and food are not as good wet.
5. Water Shoes/Sandals with straps
Water shoes are a good idea to wear when canoeing because they do not require socks (socks are not fun when wet) and they are usually designed to stay on even if you capsize in a swift current. Sandals with straps are a great alternative.
6. Clothing
When you go canoeing, you can wear whatever you want. I suggest wearing a swimsuit or quick-drying clothes because chances are, you will at least get splashed. Packing an extra dry outfit for the drive home is a good idea too.
Optional Accessories:
1. Canoe Seats
Depending on the canoe you buy or rent, you seat for the trip could be a plank of wood. Canoe seats with a back provide comfort and additional leverage.
2. Cooler
A great thing about canoes is that they have a lot of room, enough to bring a whole cooler of food if you plan to eat on your trip. Just make sure it is tied down tight.
3. Sponge
A sponge will help dry out your boat if you take on a little water (probable).
4. Bilge Pump
A bilge pump is a good idea if you have never been canoeing before and have little experience flipping a boat after it has capsized. The bilge will allow you to get the majority of the water out of your canoe.
5. Lightweight Anchor
An anchor is necessary to stop your canoe from moving if there are no islands or plant life around. An anchor may also be used simply as a safety net from a runaway boat if you are beached.

